Monday, January 10, 2011

Winter Safety Tips

When accidents happen with chemicals or medicine, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 to get help from an expert. If someone has trouble breathing, call 911 immediately.
Here are some seasonal dangers to watch out for every winter:

Antifreeze
  • Antifreeze is a poisonous liquid used in cars. It has a sweet taste. Children and animals like its taste. If even a little is swallowed, it can be harmful. It can cause kidney damage and death.
  • Keep antifreeze, and all strong chemicals, in the containers they came in. Cap tightly, and store in locked cabinet.
  • Before throwing away an antifreeze container, rinse with water. Replace cap and put in the trash.

Salt
  • If eaten, salt used on driveways and sidewalks can harm a pet or child.
  • Store this type of salt with other poisons. Keep it out of reach and in a locked cabinet.

Carbon Monoxide (CO)
  • CO is a leading cause of poison deaths. It causes many thousands of illnesses.
  • CO is a poisonous gas. It has NO color, odor, or taste. ALL fuel-burning devices make CO. They do this mostly when they aren’t working properly, or are not used in a ventilated space. CO can collect in closed areas.
  • Sources of CO include:  gas furnaces, gas water heaters, gas stoves, gas ovens, kerosene space heaters, wood and gas fireplaces, wood-burning stoves, power generators, and car engines.
  • Signs of CO poisoning:  headaches, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, confusion, unconsciousness.
  • Persons at greatest risk:  pregnant women, infants, young children, older people, people with breathing and heart diseases.
  • PREVENTION IS KEY!  Have at least one CO alarm in your home. The best places are near bedrooms and close to furnaces.
  • Have your heating system, vents, and chimney checked every year by experts.
  • Always follow product instructions for installing and repairing appliances that burn fuel.
  • Never burn charcoal inside a house or garage.
  • Never use a gas oven to heat a house or apartment.
  • Never use unvented fuel-burning devices in a house or apartment.
  • Never run a car in a closed garage.

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